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Toyota Develops New Vehicle Safety Technologies
10 June, 2005
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The
Toyota Motor Corporation announced today that, to help promote the
development of safe vehicles, it has added an active steering function
to its VDIM (Vehicle Dynamics Integrated Management)
vehicle control system and developed a two-chamber airbag
aimed at lessening the impact of airbag deployment on front-seat
passengers. These technologies will be offered in new models of the
Lexus brand, which is due to debut in Japan this summer.
Features of the Newly Developed Technologies
VDIM with active steering control added
Toyota's first-generation VDIM integrated VSC (Vehicle Stability Control), ABS (Anti-lock Brake System), TRC (Traction Control) and electric power steering. By constantly monitoring driver action and vehicle status, it used integrated control to help stabilize a vehicle before performance limits were breached. It made its debut in July 2004 on the Toyota Crown Majesta.
Adding
to this, the new VDIM features an active steering function for optimal
control of the front-wheel steering angle through VGRS (Variable Gear
Ratio Steering), a new technology that can flexibly vary steering
responsiveness. As a result, even during startup or braking when the
friction coefficient (slipperiness) of the road surfaces under the right
and left wheels differs, the new VDIM prevents the vehicle from going
off course by optimally controlling the front-wheel steering angle in
conjunction with the brakes, engine and steering torque. In this way, a
higher level of preventive safety is achieved, along with ideal vehicle
performance. SRS Twin-chamber Airbag
To
help make front-seat passengers safer, TMC became the world's first*1
automaker to develop a two-chamber airbag. TMC's SRS Twin-chamber Airbag
features an advanced shape and is based on the omni-support concept*2.
Designed for the front passenger seat, the new airbag's two chambers
create a depression in the center of the airbag upon deployment. This
deployment is met by multiple surfaces, such as the head and shoulders,
to disperse the physical impact of the airbag on the passenger. As a
result, unlike existing airbags, which are deployed as a single bag, the
new airbag can be expected to lessen the localized force applied to the
human body immediately following deployment. For further details on these safety-enhancing technologies, please go to the Toyota website at http://www.toyota.co.jp/en/news/05/0610.html
Source: Toyota Motor Corporation
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