Test Drive

 

Range Rover HSE

(2004 model)

 

Reviewed by Eddie Wren, October 2004

 

All contents copyright ©, Drive and Stay Alive, Inc., 2003 onwards, unless specified otherwise. All rights reserved.

 

IMPORTANT: click here to read the DISCLAIMER


 

From Mansions to Mountains

 

(And All Points in Between)

 

A Rendezvous With an Old Friend, Twenty Five Years On

 

Photograph: Copyright © 2004, Eddie Wren

 

 

Introduction

 

My earliest involvement with Range Rovers was many years ago, during my initial years as a traffic patrol police officer, in the Cumbria Constabulary, northern England, in the late 1970's.

 

The primary purpose for the Constabulary having two Range Rovers, based at the county police headquarters in Penrith, was their ability to cope with the very deep snow that in most winters besets the section of the main A66 trunk road where it crosses the Pennine mountain chain -- the main road link between the far north west of England and the more industrialised north east coast.

 

They were also used for motorway patrol duties, where even when fully laden with police equipment they were by no means sluggish. And in addition they were used for driver training -- not only for off-road use, which was a very dramatic and impressive course, but also for some of the high speed, public road training, and more specifically in the context of safely handling such relatively tall vehicles in a variety of emergency scenarios.

 

Since that time the outward appearance of the vehicle has remained much the same but I can safely say that its basic shape is the only thing that has not altered, over the years. Everything else about it is dramatically improved from origins that were already very good. Even its off-road capabilities, which always were remarkable, are even better now, thus maintaining its status as a superb, all-terrain workhorse.

 

 

Appearance

 

The most frequent and instantly noticeable changes, during the 34 years since Range Rovers first appeared, have involved the front lights.

 

Like most other auto makers, Land Rover has altered the number and shape of the lighting units, not just to utilize the latest and most efficient engineering designs but to keep up with fashion, as well. Thus, the Range Rover has gone through transitions from having a simple pair of round headlights, through the intermediate years with large, rectangular headlight units, to the current edition, with many smaller, round units that look like the eyes of a jumping spider. The key point, however, is that the lighting is now excellent.

 

One feature that attracts questions from people unused to the Range Rover concerns the purpose of the two highly-visible, vertical silvery bands on each of the front wings (see top photograph). They are intake louvers, via which air is sucked into the multi-valve, V8 engine.

Photo: Copyright ©  Eddie Wren

 

 

Drivability

 

The on-road handling of this latest model is excellent, and on a full range of curves the cornering ability was quite exceptional for a large SUV. I wouldn't describe the steering set up as one which gives the driver much feedback, as such, but it did give responsiveness and good accuracy so I have no complaints at all on that front.

 

Considering the size and weight of the vehicle, both the acceleration and the braking are very effective indeed.

 

The fact that the driver's seat and the steering wheel are both highly adjustable means that virtually anybody could drive this car, no matter how tall or short they might be.

Photo: Copyright ©  Eddie Wren  (the driver's blue biceps are due to tinted glass across the top of the windshield!)

 

 

Controls

 

The interior of the Range Rover is a delight, and its feature-laden controls are remarkable. Yet despite the number and apparent complexity of some of those controls, the layout is very straightforward and quickly becomes easy to understand and use. 

 

Driving it couldn't be more simple. All the basic controls are exactly where one would expect and give nothing but well controlled responses and great smoothness.

 

One of the novel features that can have great practical value is the adjustable ride height. Being able to lower the vehicle on its suspension in order to make it easier for people to get in and out can clearly be helpful, especially if elderly individuals are involved. And at highway cruising speeds the Range Rover automatically lowers its stance anyway, in order to lower its center of gravity.

Photo: Land Rover USA

 

 

 

 

At the opposite extreme, if one uses the full range of this vehicle's capabilities and takes it off road, over rough terrain, the air suspension can be extended, thus lifting the underside higher and giving greater ground clearance.

 

In the photograph, above, controls may be seen on the steering wheel -- not an uncommon feature these days. But apart from the fact that one has fingertip mastery of the cruise control and the audio system, the two curved silver lines, that are positioned either side of the central steering wheel boss, are worthy of mention. They are the two horn buttons and are easily reached with one's thumb no matter what position the wheel is in. It is a much-overlooked fact that even though many vehicles have horn buttons which, when used, necessitate that a driver takes one hand off the rim of the wheel, the only time we generally use a horn is in an urgent situation where the last thing one wants is to have a hand off the wheel!  Is this a trivial issue? In safety terms, no it is certainly not. And the horn buttons on the Ranger Rover are not only long, for versatility, but also very reachable.

 

One other very useful feature involves the ease of parking. Not only does it have parking sensors at the back of the vehicle, to warn you audibly if you are getting to close to another object when backing/reversing, but it has them at the front, too. Having them at the front, as well as at the back, is much more helpful than it initially might seem, because nobody can see over the end of a large hood/bonnet. It is a pleasing, additional facility that makes one wonder why front sensors aren't fitted to all large vehicles. 

 

 

Seating/Spaciousness/Comfort

 

 "The first SUV that represents a true alternative to a luxury sedan"  Automobile Magazine, January 2003.

 

As regular readers of Drive and Stay Alive vehicle reviews may recall, I always sit behind myself in each car that we feature. In other words, I adjust the driver's seat to accommodate my 6'2" frame then get into the back seat and check how much room is still available there. It should come as no great surprise that when I did this in the Range Rover there was plenty leg room remaining for somebody in the back.

 

Our test car came with the highest quality interior, which involves a blend of three leathers, heated front and rear seats, and a heated steering wheel. The front seats are also 16-way adjustable, with memory settings for three different drivers. 

 

The Automobile Magazine quote, above, does sum it up. The Range Rover is a luxury vehicle in which to travel -- in the front seat, or the back. In Europe it is not unusual for chauffeurs to be seen shuttling their wealthy employers around in Range Rovers. The British Royal Family, for example, have used a succession of these vehicles for many years. 

 

As with the majority of the more expensive cars, the Range Rover succeeds in spoiling its owners with thoughtful extras. One good example is that this vehicle has double sun visors (one beneath the other), for both the driver and the front passenger, so that if the sun is coming from an awkward angle, one visor can be swung around onto the relevant side window while the other can still be used normally on the windscreen. 

Photograph: Copyright © 2004, Eddie Wren

 

 

 

 

 

And if ever you need to go properly off-road in a Range Rover, fear not! It is extremely accomplished, even in rough terrain where some other SUVs simply could not go, and people in a Range Rover get to take the equivalent of their favorite, comfy armchairs, too!

 

The harman/cardon, 570-watt, 15-speaker audio system was delightful. In my own case, the temptation was to pull up alongside one of those objectionable youths who insist on playing their rap music, or whatever, at full volume with their car windows down, so that I could give them some payback with a blast of Bizet's "L' Arlésienne", or "1812", or something of that ilk. 

 

As for the harman/cardon itself, I can add that it performed with great panache from Schubert, through Styx, to Shania.

 

 

Exterior Lights

 

The headlights of the Range Rover are excellent, giving an effective but tightly controlled spread on low beam and very good coverage on high beam.

 

They are Bi-Xenon units, with power washers and wipers.

 

Safety Issue

People who like to do maintenance work on their own vehicles should note that Xenon lights are potentially dangerous as they carry currents up to 24,000 volts. Don't mess with them! 

 

The HSE is also fitted with front and rear fog lights.

Photograph: Copyright © 2004, Eddie Wren

 

Rear Fog Lights

     Due to some rather stupid legislation in the USA, powerful rear fog lights -- that undeniably have the ability to save lives when visibility is very poor due to fog, falling snow or heavy road spray -- are largely illegal in America, so that they cannot be mistaken for brake lights. 

     There is also a very good reason why two rear fog lights should be used, rather than just one. 

     In many other countries, matched pairs of high-powered, red rear fog lights are widely used (with legal restrictions on when they may not be used) and strangely enough, any occasions when they have been mistaken for brake lights have proved to be less worrisome than those occasions when people have been killed because drivers couldn't see other vehicles until it was too late. [Our apologies for the sarcasm but in terms of maximum safety the USA 'reason' really is facile.]

     To view a DSA web page on this specific subject, click here.

 

 

Land Rover -- the company that makes Range Rover cars -- have seemingly come up with a compromise for the American market, even though no such compromise should be necessary. The matched pair of rear fog lights on the HSE are brighter than ordinary rear lights but not as bright as its brake lights. Despite the power limitation, this is undeniably an additional safety factor, albeit not as good as having the much more powerful European-standard units fitted.

 

The only lights on the Range Rover that are yellow (referred to as 'amber' or 'orange' outside America) are the indicators. The front parking lights (side lights) are white, and as stated the rear indicators are yellow, not red. For safety, this is the best combination as it is unwise to have lights with different purposes that share the same color.

 

The HSE also has a full complement of courtesy lighting, such as down-lighters under each exterior mirror, plus headlights and reversing lights that remain on after you leave the car at night, in order to help illuminate your walk to the house or wherever.

 

 

 

View Out

 

The high seating position, albeit typical of SUVs, does give a very commanding view (though, of course, this advantage must always be balanced against the fact that the effect of this extra height on the center of gravity of such vehicles inevitably does increase their propensity to roll over in an emergency situation).

 

The view forwards and to the sides is understandably excellent, but the necessary size of the roof pillars does mean that it is essential at many intersections/junctions to lean forwards or backwards until one can be sure that no oncoming motorcyclist or other road user is hidden from view by either an 'A' or a 'B' pillar.

 

In addition, the necessarily substantial size of the B-pillars means that a driver understandably does not have a particularly good view if casually glancing back over the shoulder. As in other vehicles, though, this may be easily remedied -- as above -- simply by leaning a little until a safe view is obtained.

 

Also in keeping with all of the larger SUVs, the view via the interior mirror is not extensive but the exterior mirrors do a very acceptable job and should feature highly in a driver's regular mirror checks. Indeed, the passenger-side exterior mirror has a very useful extra facility: whenever reverse is selected, the mirror automatically tilts downwards to allow the driver to see the ground on that side, immediately behind the vehicle. This allows great accuracy when reversing into a tight space or simply makes it much easier to line the vehicle up with the curb (kerb!). Like some of the other additional features on the Range Rover, this facility can be disabled if the driver so wishes.

 

 

 

Safety Aspects

 

The Range Rover HSE comes with front, dual threshold airbags; side (torso) airbags for the front seat occupants; and -- crucially -- side (head protection) airbags not only for the front seats but also for the two 'outboard' rear seat passengers, to help protect the occupants in the event that the vehicle should roll over. Over 10,000 people are killed in rollover crashes in the USA each year and it is widely known that the two types of vehicle that are most prone to rolling are pick-up trucks and SUVs. The two vital defenses to help protect against serious injury or death from head injuries in these circumstances are seat belts and 'head' airbags. And as it says above, the Range Rover has them.

 

The front seat belts have pre-tensioners, which is highly desirable. And very importantly, the center seat in the rear has a three point belt, not just a two-point 'lap belt'.

 

Head restraints are fitted for all five seats, albeit that the one for the middle back seat is smaller than the others so that it doesn't impinge too much on the driver's view through the interior mirror. This fits in with the fact that the middle seat in five-seat vehicles is usually used for children and therefore a full size head restraint may not be as necessary.

 

The head restraints for the two front seats are electrically powered, and the chosen position for the driver's restraint is automatically included if one of the three drivers' memory settings is utilized. 

 

One major safety aspect in which we believe the Range Rover has a serious advantage over American-built SUVs is its roof strength. Current regulations in the USA do not demand very much roof strength yet it is widely acknowledged that a major cause of occupant deaths in the vehicle roll-overs to which SUVs are admittedly prone is through collapse or partial collapse of the roof. If we are able to confirm this fact, this paragraph will be amended to show such.

 

Stability control is becoming more common on new

vehicles, which from our safety point of view is excellent.

Rarely, however, do vehicles have an array of stability

technology to match that in the Range Rover.

Euro NCAP ratings (2002 model)

 

   Front and Side Impact Tests: 

    Pedestrian Impact Rating:      

    Full details of test results here

   (Note: The pedestrian impact rating is a new feature and the

    maximum number of stars awarded so far is two. The USA does

    not yet have an equivalent to the pedestrian test.)

 

The same, individual crash test was accepted by the Australian authorities and the results have been published in good detail by the Australian New Car Assessment Program (ANCAP). Full report here.

 

 

Cornering Brake Control (CBC) is designed to keep the vehicle tracking accurately through a curve even during a heavy application of the brakes. Emergency Brake Assist (EBA) applies full anti-lock braking when needed, to help bring a Range Rover to a secure stop. And the all-terrain Dynamic Stability Control (DSC) detects the onset of a cornering-induced skid and applies individual brakes while reducing the throttle, in order to help prevent loss of control.

 

For serious off-road enthusiasts or wilderness workers, one of the specialized features is Hill Descent Control (HDC) which operates in conjunction with the anti-lock braking system to provide greater control in off-road situations, particularly when descending severe gradients.

 

 

Usability

 

This topic has already been touched upon in the Seating, Spaciousness and Comfort section, above, but the truth is that this is a remarkably versatile vehicle.

 

One could be towing a 7,700 lb. trailer in the morning, take the family on a fishing trip and picnic in some serious wilderness in the afternoon, pop home via the car wash then change into evening dress and go to dinner and the theatre, that same night.

 

Not only does a Range Rover look right in all of those scenarios, it undeniably is right for it can do them all with aplomb.

Photograph: Copyright © 2004, Eddie Wren

 

Load Carrying and Towing

 

The maximum towing weight for a Range Rover is 7,700 pounds (3,500kg) for as braked trailer, as shown in the previous paragraph, and 1653 pounds for an unbraked trailer.

 

The maximum payload for the vehicle itself ranges from 1,058 -- 1,345 lb.

 

The cargo volume is either 35 cu. ft. (with the rear seat in use) or 62 cu. ft. (with the rear seat folded flat).

Photograph: Copyright © 2004, Eddie Wren

 

 

Technical Specifications

 

Dimensions

Overall length

Wheelbase

Overall width

Track

Overall height*

(*depending on setting selected)

 

V8 Engine

Capacity 

Horsepower

Torque

 

195.0in. (4950mm)

113.4in. (2880mm)

  86.3in. (2191mm)

  64.1in. (1629mm)

  71.7 to 75.3 in.*

 

 

 

268 in3 (4398cm3/cc)

282 hp   @ 5400 rpm

325 lb-ft @ 3600 rpm

 

Fuel tank capacity

(Premium unleaded gasoline/petrol)

 

Off Road Performance

Approach Angle

Breakover Angle

Departure Angle (no tow hitch)

Wading Depth

Min. ground clearance (off-road)

 

 

 

26.4 US gal/100 ltr

 

 

 

32

28

25

20 in. (500mm)

11 in. (281mm)

 


 

Pro's

  • It undeniably fits the maker's rhetorical question & claim: "If I had to have just one vehicle, what would it be?"

  • Good safety features

  • Excellent towing and off-road capabilities

  • Very much a "comfort zone"

  • Rear fog lights... Okay, so they have had to be subdued down to permissible yet inadequate U.S. standards but would still help somewhat in fog of falling snow.

Con's

  • Expect a fairly hefty monthly bill for fuel

  • The unusually designed, driver's cup holder is flimsy. Surely some metal could have been incorporated to add strength? 

 

 

Prices

 

U.S. prices start from $73,750

A wider choice of Range Rover models (SE, HSE, and Vogue) is available in the UK, where the base price (SE) is £45,995

 

 

Conclusion

 

The Range Rover truly is one of the most versatile vehicles available today -- quite possibly the most versatile. It is most definitely an upscale (UK: 'upmarket') vehicle and commands an appropriate price. Owning one is not for the financially faint-hearted, but this is an excellent vehicle and in our opinion it is certainly worth the price.

 

     Would I have one?....... Oh, yes......   That -- as Americans say -- is a given!

 

 

Land Rover worldwide home page (including Range Rover)

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